balatro-gba/include/sprite.h
2026-02-11 23:42:10 -08:00

338 lines
9.1 KiB
C

/**
* @file sprite.h
*
* @brief Sprite system for Gbalatro
*/
#ifndef SPRITE_H
#define SPRITE_H
#include <maxmod.h>
#include <tonc.h>
/**
* @name Sprite system constants
* @{
*/
#define CARD_SPRITE_SIZE 32
#define MAX_AFFINES 32
#define MAX_SPRITES 128
#define MAX_SPRITE_OBJECTS 16
#define SPRITE_FOCUS_RAISE_PX 10
#define CARD_FOCUS_SFX_PITCH_OFFSET_RANGE 512
/** @} */
/**
* @brief Sprite struct for GBA hardware specifics
*/
typedef struct
{
/**
* @brief GBA sprite attribute registers info (A0-A2)
*/
OBJ_ATTR* obj;
/**
* @brief GBA sprite affine matrices registers info
*/
OBJ_AFFINE* aff;
/**
* @brief Sprite position on screen in pixels
*/
POINT pos;
/**
* @brief Sprite index in memory managed by GBAlatro
*/
int idx;
} Sprite;
/**
* @brief A sprite object is a sprite that is focusable and movable in animation
*/
typedef struct
{
/**
* @brief Sprite configuration info
*/
Sprite* sprite;
/**
* @brief Target position
*/
FIXED tx, ty;
/**
* @brief Current position
*/
FIXED x, y;
/**
* @brief Velocity
*/
FIXED vx, vy;
/**
* @brief Target Scale
*/
FIXED tscale;
/**
* @brief Current Scale, in units for tonc's `obj_aff_rotscale`
*/
FIXED scale;
/**
* @brief Scale velocity AKA the rate of change of scaling ops
*/
FIXED vscale;
/**
* @brief Target rotation
*/
FIXED trotation;
/**
* @brief Actual rotation, in units for tonc's `obj_aff_rotscale`
*/
FIXED rotation;
/**
* @brief Rotation velocity
*/
FIXED vrotation;
/**
* @brief Focused status (card specific, raise and lower card)
*/
bool focused;
} SpriteObject;
/**
* @brief Allocate and retrieve a pointer to a valid Sprite
*
* @param a0 attribute 0 of OBJ_ATTR
* @param a1 attribute 1 of OBJ_ATTR
* @param tid base tile index of sprite, part of attribute 2
* @param pb Palette-bank
* @param sprite_index index in memory
*
* @return Valid Sprite if allocations are successful.
* Otherwise, return **NULL**.
*/
Sprite* sprite_new(u16 a0, u16 a1, u32 tid, u32 pb, int sprite_index);
/**
* @brief Destroy Sprite
*
* @param sprite pointer to a pointer of Sprite to destroy. No action if **NULL**.
*/
void sprite_destroy(Sprite** sprite);
/**
* @brief Get index of Sprite in the GBA object buffer
*
* @param sprite pointer to Sprite, cannot be **NULL**
*
* @return Index of sprite in object buffer if `sprite` is valid, otherwise **UNDEFINED**.
*/
int sprite_get_layer(Sprite* sprite);
/**
* @brief Get a Sprite's width and height
*
* @param sprite pointer to Sprite, cannot be **NULL**
* @param width pointer to variable to be set, cannot be **NULL**
* @param height pointer to variable to be set, cannot be **NULL**
*
* @return **true** if successful, **false** if otherwise. Upon success,
* `width` and `height` contain valid data, otherwise, the
* variables are unchanged.
*/
bool sprite_get_dimensions(Sprite* sprite, int* width, int* height);
/**
* @brief Get a Sprites's height
*
* @param sprite pointer to Sprite, cannot be **NULL**
* @param height pointer to variable to be set, cannot be **NULL**
*
* @return **true** is successful, **false** if otherwise. Upon success,
* `height` contains valid data, otherwise, the variable is unchanged.
*/
bool sprite_get_height(Sprite* sprite, int* height);
/**
* @brief Get a Sprite's width
*
* @param sprite pointer to Sprite, cannot be **NULL**
* @param width pointer to variable to be set, cannot be **NULL**
*
* @return **true** is successful, **false** if otherwise. Upon success,
* `width` contains valid data, otherwise, the variable is unchanged.
*/
bool sprite_get_width(Sprite* sprite, int* width);
/**
* @brief Get the palette bank of a Sprite
*
* @param sprite pointer to extract associated palette bank. Cannot be **NULL**.
*
* @return The palette bank of the Sprite if successful, otherwise return **UNDEFINED**.
*/
int sprite_get_pb(const Sprite* sprite);
/**
* @brief Initialize GBAlatro sprite system
*/
void sprite_init(void);
/**
* @brief Draw Sprites to screen, to be called once per frame
*/
void sprite_draw(void);
/**
* @brief Allocate and retrieve a pointer to a valid SpriteObject
*
* @return A valid pointer to an newly allocated SpriteObject
* if successful, othewise return **NULL**.
*/
SpriteObject* sprite_object_new();
/**
* @brief Destroy SpriteObject
*
* Destroy a SpriteObject by freeing it back to the pool and releasing its
* associated resources
*
* @param sprite_object pointer to a pointer of SpriteObject to destroy.
* Cannot be **NULL**.
*/
void sprite_object_destroy(SpriteObject** sprite_object);
/**
* @brief Register a Sprite to an associated SpriteObject
*
* @param sprite_object pointer to SpriteObject to associate Sprite with.
* Cannot be **NULL**.
*
* @param sprite pointer to Sprite to associate SpriteObject with.
* Cannot be **NULL**.
*/
void sprite_object_set_sprite(SpriteObject* sprite_object, Sprite* sprite);
/**
* @brief Reset SpriteObject's transform back to default values.
*
* @param sprite_object pointer to SpriteObject to reset transform.
* Cannot be **NULL**.
*/
void sprite_object_reset_transform(SpriteObject* sprite_object);
/**
* @brief Update a SpriteObject, to be called once per frame per active SpriteObject
*
* @param sprite_object pointer to SpriteObject to update. Cannot be **NULL**.
*/
void sprite_object_update(SpriteObject* sprite_object);
/**
* @brief Shake SpriteObject on screen and play a sound
*
* @param SpriteObject pointer to SpriteObject to shake. Cannot be **NULL**.
* @param sound_id ID of sound from maxmod to play on executing shake. If **UNDEFINED**
* no sound will play.
*/
void sprite_object_shake(SpriteObject* sprite_object, mm_word sound_id);
/**
* @brief Get a SpriteObject's registered Sprite
*
* @param sprite_object pointer to SpriteObject's registered Sprite. Cannot be **NULL**.
*
* @return Sprite pointer registered to `sprite_object` if successful,
* otherwise return **NULL**. May be successful and **NULL** if there is no
* Sprite registered to the SpriteObject.
*/
Sprite* sprite_object_get_sprite(SpriteObject* sprite_object);
/**
* @brief Set the focus for SpriteObject
* Raises the object by SPRITE_FOCUS_RAISE_PX.
*
* Note: This is currently unused by CardObject as their focus is handled in
* cards_in_hand_update_loop() but we may want to extract it from there and refactor them use this
* instead.
*
* @param sprite_object pointer to SpriteObject to set the focus of. Cannot be **NULL**.
* @param focus **true** to focus, **false** to unfocus
*/
void sprite_object_set_focus(SpriteObject* sprite_object, bool focus);
/**
* @brief Get the width and height of SpriteObject's registered Sprite
*
* @param sprite_object pointer to SpriteObject to get the dimensions of. Cannot be **NULL**.
* @param width pointer to variable to be set, cannot be **NULL**
* @param height pointer to variable to be set, cannot be **NULL**
*
* @return **true** is successful, **false** if otherwise. Upon success,
* `width` and `height` contain valid data, otherwise, the
* variables are unchanged.
*/
bool sprite_object_get_dimensions(SpriteObject* sprite_object, int* width, int* height);
/**
* @brief Get a SpriteObject's height
*
* @param sprite_object pointer to SpriteObject to get the height of. Cannot be **NULL**.
* @param height pointer to variable to be set, cannot be **NULL**
*
* @return **true** is successful, **false** if otherwise. Upon success,
* `height` contains valid data, otherwise, the
* variable is unchanged.
*/
bool sprite_object_get_height(SpriteObject* sprite_object, int* height);
/**
* @brief Get a SpriteObject's width
*
* @param sprite_object pointer to SpriteObject to get the width of. Cannot be **NULL**.
* @param width pointer to variable to be set, cannot be **NULL**
*
* @return **true** is successful, **false** if otherwise. Upon success,
* `width` contains valid data, otherwise, the
* variable is unchanged.
*/
bool sprite_object_get_width(SpriteObject* sprite_object, int* width);
/**
* @brief Get the `focused` variable from a SpriteObject
*
* @param sprite_object valid pointer to SpriteObject to check
*
* @return `true` if the SpriteObject is focused, `false` otherwise
*/
bool sprite_object_is_focused(SpriteObject* sprite_object);
/**
* @brief Set sprite position. Inlined for efficiency
*
* @param sprite poitner to Sprite to adjust the position of. A **NULL** check is
* not performed, though the value cannot be **NULL**.
*
* @param x horizontal position in pixels
* @param y vertical position in pixels
*/
INLINE void sprite_position(Sprite* sprite, int x, int y)
{
sprite->pos.x = x;
sprite->pos.y = y;
obj_set_pos(sprite->obj, x, y);
}
#endif // SPRITE_H