pkNX/pkNX.Randomization/Util.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

namespace pkNX.Randomization;

public static class Util
{
    public static Random Random { get; private set; } = new();

    public static void ReseedRand(int seed)
    {
        Random = new Random(seed);
        Structures.Util.Rand = Random;
    }

    public static uint Rand32() => (uint)Random.Next(1 << 30) << 2 | (uint)Random.Next(1 << 2);

    public static void Shuffle<T>(IList<T> array)
    {
        int n = array.Count;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            int r = i + (int)(Random.NextDouble() * (n - i));
            (array[r], array[i]) = (array[i], array[r]);
        }
    }

    public static int ToInt32(string? value)
    {
        if (value is null)
            return 0;
        string val = value.Replace(" ", "").Replace("_", "").Trim();
        return string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val) ? 0 : int.Parse(val);
    }

    public static uint ToUInt32(string? value)
    {
        if (value is null)
            return 0;
        string val = value.Replace(" ", "").Replace("_", "").Trim();
        return string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val) ? 0 : uint.Parse(val);
    }

    public static uint GetHexValue(string s)
    {
        string str = GetOnlyHex(s);
        return string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(str) ? 0 : Convert.ToUInt32(str, 16);
    }

    private static bool IsHex(char c) => c is >= '0' and <= '9' or >= 'A' and <= 'F' or >= 'a' and <= 'f';
    private static string TitleCase(string word) => char.ToUpper(word[0]) + word[1..].ToLower();

    /// <summary>
    /// Filters the string down to only valid hex characters, returning a new string.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="str">Input string to filter</param>
    public static string GetOnlyHex(string str) => string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(str) ? string.Empty : string.Concat(str.Where(IsHex));

    /// <summary>
    /// Returns a new string with each word converted to its appropriate title case.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="str">Input string to modify</param>
    public static string ToTitleCase(string str) => string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(str) ? string.Empty : string.Join(" ", str.Split(' ').Select(TitleCase));
}