NHSE/NHSE.Sprites/Util/ImageUtil.cs

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using NHSE.Core;

namespace NHSE.Sprites
{
    public static class ImageUtil
    {
        public static Bitmap GetImage(this DesignPattern bg)
        {
            return GetBitmap(bg.GetBitmap(), DesignPattern.Width, DesignPattern.Height);
        }

        public static Bitmap GetPalette(this DesignPattern bg)
        {
            return GetBitmap(bg.GetPaletteBitmap(), DesignPattern.PaletteColorCount, 1, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
        }

        public static Bitmap GetImage(this DesignPatternPRO bg, int sheet)
        {
            return GetBitmap(bg.GetBitmap(sheet), DesignPatternPRO.Width, DesignPatternPRO.Height);
        }

        public static Bitmap GetPalette(this DesignPatternPRO bg)
        {
            return GetBitmap(bg.GetPaletteBitmap(), DesignPatternPRO.PaletteColorCount, 1, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
        }

        public static Bitmap GetBitmap(byte[] data, int width, int height, PixelFormat format = PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb)
        {
            var bmp = new Bitmap(width, height, format);
            var bmpData = bmp.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height), ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, format);
            var ptr = bmpData.Scan0;
            Marshal.Copy(data, 0, ptr, data.Length);
            bmp.UnlockBits(bmpData);
            return bmp;
        }

        public static Bitmap GetBitmap(int[] data, int width, int height, PixelFormat format = PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb)
        {
            var bmp = new Bitmap(width, height, format);
            SetBitmapData(bmp, data, format);
            return bmp;
        }

        public static void SetBitmapData(Bitmap bmp, int[] data, PixelFormat format = PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb)
        {
            var bmpData = bmp.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height), ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, format);
            var ptr = bmpData.Scan0;
            Marshal.Copy(data, 0, ptr, data.Length);
            bmp.UnlockBits(bmpData);
        }

        public static void GetBitmapData(Bitmap bmp, int[] data, PixelFormat format = PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb)
        {
            var bmpData = bmp.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height), ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, format);
            var ptr = bmpData.Scan0;
            Marshal.Copy(ptr, data, 0, data.Length);
            bmp.UnlockBits(bmpData);
        }

        // https://stackoverflow.com/a/24199315
        public static Bitmap ResizeImage(Image image, int width, int height)
        {
            var destRect = new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height);
            var destImage = new Bitmap(width, height);

            destImage.SetResolution(image.HorizontalResolution, image.VerticalResolution);

            using var wrapMode = new ImageAttributes();
            wrapMode.SetWrapMode(WrapMode.TileFlipXY);

            using var graphics = Graphics.FromImage(destImage);
            graphics.CompositingMode = CompositingMode.SourceCopy;
            graphics.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
            graphics.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.NearestNeighbor;
            graphics.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
            graphics.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality;

            graphics.DrawImage(image, destRect, 0, 0, image.Width, image.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel, wrapMode);

            return destImage;
        }

        public static int[] ScalePixelImage(int[] data, int scale, int w, int h, out int fW, out int fH)
        {
            fW = scale * w;
            fH = scale * h;
            var scaled = new int[fW * fH];

            ScalePixelImage(data, scaled, fW, fH, scale);

            return scaled;
        }

        public static void ScalePixelImage(int[] data, int[] scaled, int fW, int fH, int scale)
        {
            // For each pixel, copy to the X indexes, then block copy the row to the other rows.
            for (int y = 0, i = 0; y < fH; y += scale)
            {
                // Fill the X pixels
                var baseIndex = y * fW;
                for (int x = 0; x < fW; x += scale, i++)
                {
                    var v = data[i];
                    var xi = baseIndex + x;
                    for (int x1 = 0; x1 < scale; x1++)
                        scaled[xi + x1] = v;
                }

                // Copy entire pixel row down
                for (int y1 = 1; y1 < scale; y1++)
                    Array.Copy(scaled, baseIndex, scaled, baseIndex + (y1 * fW), fW);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Sets a bitwise and of the requested transparency; this is assuming the pixel value is 0xFF_xx_xx_xx. Single operation laziness!
        /// </summary>
        public static void ClampAllTransparencyTo(int[] data, int trans)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
                data[i] &= trans;
        }
    }
}