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455 lines
14 KiB
C++
455 lines
14 KiB
C++
/*
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* sais.c for sais-lite
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* Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Yuta Mori All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
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* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
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* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
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* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
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* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
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* conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
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* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
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* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
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* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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//This file is heavily modified from the original <https://sites.google.com/site/yuta256/sais>;
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//while the algorithm is the same, many changes were done.
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//- The 'cs' parameters (1 or 4, depending on whether T is int* or uint8_t*) were replaced with C++ templates. This gave a fair speedup.
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//- sais_index_type was replaced with a C++ template.
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//- bwt, and various other stuff I don't use, was removed.
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//- Assertions were removed, as they too showed up heavily in profiles; however, I suspect that just shifted the time taken elsewhere.
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#undef assert
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#define assert(x)
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#ifndef MINBUCKETSIZE
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# define MINBUCKETSIZE 256
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#endif
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#define SAIS_LMSSORT2_LIMIT 0x3fffffff
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#define SAIS_MYMALLOC(_num, _type) ((_type *)malloc((_num) * sizeof(_type)))
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#define SAIS_MYFREE(_ptr, _num, _type) free((_ptr))
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#define chr(_a) T[_a]
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/* find the start or end of each bucket */
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template<typename sais_index_type, typename TT>
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static
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void
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getCounts(const TT *T, sais_index_type *C, sais_index_type n, sais_index_type k) {
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sais_index_type i;
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for(i = 0; i < k; ++i) { C[i] = 0; }
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for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) { ++C[chr(i)]; }
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}
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template<typename sais_index_type>
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static
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void
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getBuckets(const sais_index_type *C, sais_index_type *B, sais_index_type k, bool end) {
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sais_index_type i, sum = 0;
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if(end) { for(i = 0; i < k; ++i) { sum += C[i]; B[i] = sum; } }
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else { for(i = 0; i < k; ++i) { sum += C[i]; B[i] = sum - C[i]; } }
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}
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/* sort all type LMS suffixes */
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template<typename sais_index_type, typename TT>
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static
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void
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LMSsort1(const TT *T, sais_index_type *SA,
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sais_index_type *C, sais_index_type *B,
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sais_index_type n, sais_index_type k) {
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sais_index_type *b, i, j;
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sais_index_type c0, c1;
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/* compute SAl */
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if(C == B) { getCounts(T, C, n, k); }
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getBuckets(C, B, k, false); /* find starts of buckets */
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j = n - 1;
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b = SA + B[c1 = chr(j)];
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--j;
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*b++ = (chr(j) < c1) ? ~j : j;
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for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
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if(0 < (j = SA[i])) {
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assert(chr(j) >= chr(j + 1));
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if((c0 = chr(j)) != c1) { B[c1] = b - SA; b = SA + B[c1 = c0]; }
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assert(i < (b - SA));
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--j;
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*b++ = (chr(j) < c1) ? ~j : j;
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SA[i] = 0;
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} else if(j < 0) {
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SA[i] = ~j;
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}
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}
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/* compute SAs */
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if(C == B) { getCounts(T, C, n, k); }
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getBuckets(C, B, k, true); /* find ends of buckets */
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for(i = n - 1, b = SA + B[c1 = 0]; 0 <= i; --i) {
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if(0 < (j = SA[i])) {
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assert(chr(j) <= chr(j + 1));
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if((c0 = chr(j)) != c1) { B[c1] = b - SA; b = SA + B[c1 = c0]; }
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assert((b - SA) <= i);
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--j;
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*--b = (chr(j) > c1) ? ~(j + 1) : j;
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SA[i] = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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template<typename sais_index_type, typename TT>
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static
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sais_index_type
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LMSpostproc1(const TT *T, sais_index_type *SA,
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sais_index_type n, sais_index_type m) {
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sais_index_type i, j, p, q, plen, qlen, name;
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sais_index_type c0, c1;
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bool diff;
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/* compact all the sorted substrings into the first m items of SA
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2*m must be not larger than n (proveable) */
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assert(0 < n);
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for(i = 0; (p = SA[i]) < 0; ++i) { SA[i] = ~p; assert((i + 1) < n); }
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if(i < m) {
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for(j = i, ++i;; ++i) {
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assert(i < n);
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if((p = SA[i]) < 0) {
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SA[j++] = ~p; SA[i] = 0;
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if(j == m) { break; }
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}
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}
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}
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/* store the length of all substrings */
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i = n - 1; j = n - 1; c0 = chr(n - 1);
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do { c1 = c0; } while((0 <= --i) && ((c0 = chr(i)) >= c1));
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for(; 0 <= i;) {
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do { c1 = c0; } while((0 <= --i) && ((c0 = chr(i)) <= c1));
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if(0 <= i) {
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SA[m + ((i + 1) >> 1)] = j - i; j = i + 1;
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do { c1 = c0; } while((0 <= --i) && ((c0 = chr(i)) >= c1));
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}
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}
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/* find the lexicographic names of all substrings */
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for(i = 0, name = 0, q = n, qlen = 0; i < m; ++i) {
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p = SA[i], plen = SA[m + (p >> 1)], diff = true;
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if((plen == qlen) && ((q + plen) < n)) {
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for(j = 0; (j < plen) && (chr(p + j) == chr(q + j)); ++j) { }
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if(j == plen) { diff = false; }
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}
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if(diff) { ++name, q = p, qlen = plen; }
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SA[m + (p >> 1)] = name;
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}
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return name;
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}
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template<typename sais_index_type, typename TT>
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static
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void
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LMSsort2(const TT *T, sais_index_type *SA,
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sais_index_type *C, sais_index_type *B, sais_index_type *D,
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sais_index_type n, sais_index_type k) {
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sais_index_type *b, i, j, t, d;
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sais_index_type c0, c1;
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assert(C != B);
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/* compute SAl */
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getBuckets(C, B, k, false); /* find starts of buckets */
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j = n - 1;
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b = SA + B[c1 = chr(j)];
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--j;
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t = (chr(j) < c1);
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j += n;
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*b++ = (t & 1) ? ~j : j;
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for(i = 0, d = 0; i < n; ++i) {
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if(0 < (j = SA[i])) {
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if(n <= j) { d += 1; j -= n; }
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assert(chr(j) >= chr(j + 1));
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if((c0 = chr(j)) != c1) { B[c1] = b - SA; b = SA + B[c1 = c0]; }
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assert(i < (b - SA));
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--j;
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t = c0; t = (t << 1) | (chr(j) < c1);
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if(D[t] != d) { j += n; D[t] = d; }
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*b++ = (t & 1) ? ~j : j;
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SA[i] = 0;
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} else if(j < 0) {
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SA[i] = ~j;
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}
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}
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for(i = n - 1; 0 <= i; --i) {
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if(0 < SA[i]) {
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if(SA[i] < n) {
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SA[i] += n;
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for(j = i - 1; SA[j] < n; --j) { }
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SA[j] -= n;
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i = j;
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}
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}
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}
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/* compute SAs */
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getBuckets(C, B, k, true); /* find ends of buckets */
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for(i = n - 1, d += 1, b = SA + B[c1 = 0]; 0 <= i; --i) {
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if(0 < (j = SA[i])) {
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if(n <= j) { d += 1; j -= n; }
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assert(chr(j) <= chr(j + 1));
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if((c0 = chr(j)) != c1) { B[c1] = b - SA; b = SA + B[c1 = c0]; }
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assert((b - SA) <= i);
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--j;
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t = c0; t = (t << 1) | (chr(j) > c1);
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if(D[t] != d) { j += n; D[t] = d; }
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*--b = (t & 1) ? ~(j + 1) : j;
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SA[i] = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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template<typename sais_index_type>
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static
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sais_index_type
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LMSpostproc2(sais_index_type *SA, sais_index_type n, sais_index_type m) {
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sais_index_type i, j, d, name;
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/* compact all the sorted LMS substrings into the first m items of SA */
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assert(0 < n);
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for(i = 0, name = 0; (j = SA[i]) < 0; ++i) {
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j = ~j;
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if(n <= j) { name += 1; }
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SA[i] = j;
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assert((i + 1) < n);
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}
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if(i < m) {
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for(d = i, ++i;; ++i) {
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assert(i < n);
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if((j = SA[i]) < 0) {
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j = ~j;
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if(n <= j) { name += 1; }
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SA[d++] = j; SA[i] = 0;
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if(d == m) { break; }
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}
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}
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}
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if(name < m) {
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/* store the lexicographic names */
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for(i = m - 1, d = name + 1; 0 <= i; --i) {
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if(n <= (j = SA[i])) { j -= n; --d; }
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SA[m + (j >> 1)] = d;
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}
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} else {
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/* unset flags */
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for(i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
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if(n <= (j = SA[i])) { j -= n; SA[i] = j; }
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}
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}
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return name;
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}
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/* compute SA and BWT */
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template<typename sais_index_type, typename TT>
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static
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void
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induceSA(const TT *T, sais_index_type *SA,
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sais_index_type *C, sais_index_type *B,
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sais_index_type n, sais_index_type k) {
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sais_index_type *b, i, j;
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sais_index_type c0, c1;
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/* compute SAl */
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if(C == B) { getCounts(T, C, n, k); }
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getBuckets(C, B, k, false); /* find starts of buckets */
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j = n - 1;
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b = SA + B[c1 = chr(j)];
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*b++ = ((0 < j) && (chr(j - 1) < c1)) ? ~j : j;
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for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
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j = SA[i], SA[i] = ~j;
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if(0 < j) {
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--j;
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assert(chr(j) >= chr(j + 1));
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if((c0 = chr(j)) != c1) { B[c1] = b - SA; b = SA + B[c1 = c0]; }
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assert(i < (b - SA));
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*b++ = ((0 < j) && (chr(j - 1) < c1)) ? ~j : j;
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}
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}
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/* compute SAs */
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if(C == B) { getCounts(T, C, n, k); }
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getBuckets(C, B, k, true); /* find ends of buckets */
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for(i = n - 1, b = SA + B[c1 = 0]; 0 <= i; --i) {
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if(0 < (j = SA[i])) {
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--j;
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assert(chr(j) <= chr(j + 1));
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if((c0 = chr(j)) != c1) { B[c1] = b - SA; b = SA + B[c1 = c0]; }
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assert((b - SA) <= i);
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*--b = ((j == 0) || (chr(j - 1) > c1)) ? ~j : j;
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} else {
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SA[i] = ~j;
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}
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}
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}
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/* find the suffix array SA of T[0..n-1] in {0..255}^n */
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template<typename sais_index_type, typename TT>
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static
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sais_index_type
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sais_main(const TT *T, sais_index_type *SA,
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sais_index_type fs, sais_index_type n, sais_index_type k) {
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sais_index_type *C, *B, *D, *RA, *b;
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sais_index_type i, j, m, p, q, t, name, pidx = 0, newfs;
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sais_index_type c0, c1;
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unsigned int flags;
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assert((T != NULL) && (SA != NULL));
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assert((0 <= fs) && (0 < n) && (1 <= k));
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if(k <= MINBUCKETSIZE) {
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if((C = SAIS_MYMALLOC(k, sais_index_type)) == NULL) { return -2; }
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if(k <= fs) {
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B = SA + (n + fs - k);
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flags = 1;
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} else {
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if((B = SAIS_MYMALLOC(k, sais_index_type)) == NULL) { SAIS_MYFREE(C, k, sais_index_type); return -2; }
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flags = 3;
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}
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} else if(k <= fs) {
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C = SA + (n + fs - k);
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if(k <= (fs - k)) {
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B = C - k;
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flags = 0;
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} else if(k <= (MINBUCKETSIZE * 4)) {
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if((B = SAIS_MYMALLOC(k, sais_index_type)) == NULL) { return -2; }
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flags = 2;
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} else {
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B = C;
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flags = 8;
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}
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} else {
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if((C = B = SAIS_MYMALLOC(k, sais_index_type)) == NULL) { return -2; }
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flags = 4 | 8;
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}
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if((n <= SAIS_LMSSORT2_LIMIT) && (2 <= (n / k))) {
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if(flags & 1) { flags |= ((k * 2) <= (fs - k)) ? 32 : 16; }
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else if((flags == 0) && ((k * 2) <= (fs - k * 2))) { flags |= 32; }
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}
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/* stage 1: reduce the problem by at least 1/2
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sort all the LMS-substrings */
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getCounts(T, C, n, k); getBuckets(C, B, k, true); /* find ends of buckets */
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for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) { SA[i] = 0; }
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b = &t; i = n - 1; j = n; m = 0; c0 = chr(n - 1);
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do { c1 = c0; } while((0 <= --i) && ((c0 = chr(i)) >= c1));
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for(; 0 <= i;) {
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do { c1 = c0; } while((0 <= --i) && ((c0 = chr(i)) <= c1));
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if(0 <= i) {
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*b = j; b = SA + --B[c1]; j = i; ++m;
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do { c1 = c0; } while((0 <= --i) && ((c0 = chr(i)) >= c1));
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}
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}
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if(1 < m) {
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if(flags & (16 | 32)) {
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if(flags & 16) {
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if((D = SAIS_MYMALLOC(k * 2, sais_index_type)) == NULL) {
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if(flags & (1 | 4)) { SAIS_MYFREE(C, k, sais_index_type); }
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if(flags & 2) { SAIS_MYFREE(B, k, sais_index_type); }
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return -2;
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}
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} else {
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D = B - k * 2;
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}
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assert((j + 1) < n);
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++B[chr(j + 1)];
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for(i = 0, j = 0; i < k; ++i) {
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j += C[i];
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if(B[i] != j) { assert(SA[B[i]] != 0); SA[B[i]] += n; }
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D[i] = D[i + k] = 0;
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}
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LMSsort2(T, SA, C, B, D, n, k);
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name = LMSpostproc2(SA, n, m);
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if(flags & 16) { SAIS_MYFREE(D, k * 2, sais_index_type); }
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} else {
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LMSsort1(T, SA, C, B, n, k);
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name = LMSpostproc1(T, SA, n, m);
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}
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} else if(m == 1) {
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*b = j + 1;
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name = 1;
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} else {
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name = 0;
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}
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/* stage 2: solve the reduced problem
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recurse if names are not yet unique */
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if(name < m) {
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if(flags & 4) { SAIS_MYFREE(C, k, sais_index_type); }
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if(flags & 2) { SAIS_MYFREE(B, k, sais_index_type); }
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newfs = (n + fs) - (m * 2);
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if((flags & (1 | 4 | 8)) == 0) {
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if((k + name) <= newfs) { newfs -= k; }
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else { flags |= 8; }
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}
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assert((n >> 1) <= (newfs + m));
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RA = SA + m + newfs;
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for(i = m + (n >> 1) - 1, j = m - 1; m <= i; --i) {
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if(SA[i] != 0) {
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RA[j--] = SA[i] - 1;
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}
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}
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if(sais_main(RA, SA, newfs, m, name) != 0) {
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if(flags & 1) { SAIS_MYFREE(C, k, sais_index_type); }
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return -2;
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}
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i = n - 1; j = m - 1; c0 = chr(n - 1);
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do { c1 = c0; } while((0 <= --i) && ((c0 = chr(i)) >= c1));
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for(; 0 <= i;) {
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do { c1 = c0; } while((0 <= --i) && ((c0 = chr(i)) <= c1));
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if(0 <= i) {
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RA[j--] = i + 1;
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do { c1 = c0; } while((0 <= --i) && ((c0 = chr(i)) >= c1));
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}
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}
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for(i = 0; i < m; ++i) { SA[i] = RA[SA[i]]; }
|
|
if(flags & 4) {
|
|
if((C = B = SAIS_MYMALLOC(k, sais_index_type)) == NULL) { return -2; }
|
|
}
|
|
if(flags & 2) {
|
|
if((B = SAIS_MYMALLOC(k, sais_index_type)) == NULL) {
|
|
if(flags & 1) { SAIS_MYFREE(C, k, sais_index_type); }
|
|
return -2;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* stage 3: induce the result for the original problem */
|
|
if(flags & 8) { getCounts(T, C, n, k); }
|
|
/* put all left-most S characters into their buckets */
|
|
if(1 < m) {
|
|
getBuckets(C, B, k, true); /* find ends of buckets */
|
|
i = m - 1, j = n, p = SA[m - 1], c1 = chr(p);
|
|
do {
|
|
q = B[c0 = c1];
|
|
while(q < j) { SA[--j] = 0; }
|
|
do {
|
|
SA[--j] = p;
|
|
if(--i < 0) { break; }
|
|
p = SA[i];
|
|
} while((c1 = chr(p)) == c0);
|
|
} while(0 <= i);
|
|
while(0 < j) { SA[--j] = 0; }
|
|
}
|
|
induceSA(T, SA, C, B, n, k);
|
|
if(flags & 2) { SAIS_MYFREE(B, k, sais_index_type); }
|
|
if(flags & (1 | 4)) { SAIS_MYFREE(C, k, sais_index_type); }
|
|
|
|
return pidx;
|
|
}
|